Answer:
Rocks are also subjected to the three types of directed (non-uniform) stress – tension, compression, and shear. Tension is a directed (non-uniform) stress that pulls rock apart in opposite directions. The tensional (also called extensional) forces pull away from each other.
Explanation:
Answer:
a.
b.
Explanation:
a.We are given that
Using partial fraction decomposition of the given function
Using the formula
b.
Using property
Using the property
Answer:
Any ions like H+, potassium ion, sodium ions or even molecules like glucose can be moved by active transport as long as the cell have pumps specific to the molecules that uses energy to pump the molecules from a region of lower concentration to a region of higher concentration.
Answer:
The best graphic that represent the growth of the cells is the plot #2
Explanation:
Using flow cytometry, a cell cycle analysis study uses a dye for DNA binding, and it is fluorescently labeled to allow stoichiometry of DNA to bind to DNA content.
During the phases, the DNA content will be:
G0 / G1 phase = 2n (diploid).
Phase S = 2n (duplication of DNA content)
G2 / M phase = 4n (content of tetraploid DNA 4n)
When cells are growing, a mutation will occur in the gene. This would lead to the cell cycle being unlikely to stop due to the checkpoint gene mutation, causing it to be unable to detect any damage. the cell cycle continues normally.
In exercise, cells that were in the G1 phase will reach the S phase. Therefore, the peak of that phase will be increased, and the peak of the G1 phase will decrease. The cells that were in the S phase will go to the G2 / M phase, which will increase the peak.