Answer:
16
Step-by-step explanation:
Number of attires Clara has initially = x
lends half her collection of formal attires to her sister
Attires remaining after lending = Number of attires Clara has initially - attires she lent her sister
= x - 1/2x
= 1/2x
Clara then buys four more attires
= 1/2x + 4
If she has 12 attires now
12 = 1/2x + 4
12 - 4 = 1/2x
8 = 1/2x
x = 8 ÷ 1/2
= 8 × 2/1
= 16
x = 16
Number of attires Clara has initially = x = 16
Answer:
(D) 
Step-by-step explanation:
One could run this on a computer and verify the best fit through brute force. The more elegant way is, as usual, to think: What are special values of x for an exponential function? Zero, for starters - anything to the power of zero is 1. The function value for x=0 in the table is 10. Which choices A through D are close to 10 for x=0? Well, (C) and (D), the rest is too far. Next, what is the function value for the next easy one, x=1? The table says 30. Which of (C) and (D) is close to 30 for x = 1. It turns out we can safely exclude (C) because 10.84*1.77 is about 19 and that's way too far from 30. Let's check (D): 8.46*3.51=29.7 - that's quite close. Since there is no other candidate left, I bet my money on (D). Feel free to verify closeness for the other values of x if you are unconvinced yet.
A) 3x + 4 = 5x - 10. It's easy to identify the lines' equations by their y-intercept and slope.
Y + 4 = 2(x - 1)
y + 4 = 2x - 2
-2x + y = -2 - 4 = -6
-2x + y = -6