DNA functions in codons which are pairs of three amino acids. In substitution since one is taken out and replaced, only the codon that that acid would have been in is affected. With insertion or deletion every codon on is shifted due to the presence of a new amino acid
In light reactions, a molecule of chlorophyll absorbs one photon of light, causing a chlorophyll electron to transfer to a higher energy level. ... Chlorophyll then replaces the lost electrons from water molecules. The oxygen atoms form oxygen gas while the hydrogen atoms form protons and electrons.
Answer:
Liquid because it's always moving somehow, so the particles have more kinetic energy
Answer:
The correct answer is A. Fossil fuels are cheaper than alternative forms of energy
Explanation:
Fossil fuels are made from organic matter of dead animals and mainly plants who were buried in the soil over hundred and thousand of years. We use fossil fuels because they are the best source to provide energy in the current time.
Fossil fuels are easily available and are present in very large amount which is the main reason for it to be cheaper. Fossil fuels like coal, petroleum or natural gas are more cheaper and efficient than alternative forms of energy like solar or wind energy.
But in future these fossil fuel will not be there and alternative forms of energy will become the primary and cheaper source of fuel.
Answer:
D) They can increase the reaction rate for a given reaction by a thousand-fold or more.
Explanation:
Enzymes are like catalysts with the only difference that they are bio-molecules. Biochemical/chemical reactions are slow because of 'transition state barriers' which require a lot of energy to overcome so enzymes rather than overcoming transition state barrier provide an alternate pathway for biochemical reactions which require comparatively less energy. Thus presence of an enzyme leads to an increase in reaction rate because alternate pathway which requires less energy makes the rate of chemical reaction rapid by a thousand-fold or more.
