When a trait is recessive, an individual must have two copies of a recessive allele to express the trait. Recessive alleles are denoted by a lowercase letter (a versus A). Only individuals with an a genotype will express a recessive trait; therefore, offspring must receive one recessive allele from each parent to exhibit a recessive trait.
A homologous structure is an example of an organ or bone that appears in different animals, underlining anatomical commonalities demonstrating descent from a common ancestor. In other words, it's when very different animals have bones that appear very similar in form or function and seem to be related.
Answer:
The correct answer is primary consumers
OK if we said the the allel for smooth is (S ) and it is dominant and the allel for constricted is (s) and it is recessive , so we started by mating two pure pea plant one smooth and one constricted the offspring would have a genotype of (Ss) and it'S phenotype is smooth, and if that offspring did self pollination it will produce 4 offsprings with genotype as follow: 1 (SS) : 2 (Ss ) : 1 (ss) so there would be 3 smooth and one constricted which will be the last one (ss )
