Answer:
Red allele frequency will be highest in population II
Population III can undergo bottleneck effect
The frequency of the brown allele will least likely be altered in the population I
Explanation:
Population I -
Total population - 
Brown birds - 
Red birds - 
Population II
Total population - 
Brown birds - 
Red birds - 
Population III
Total population - 
Brown birds - 
Red birds - 
Frequency of red birds in population I

Frequency of red birds in population II

Frequency of red birds in population III

Red allele frequency will be highest in population II and it will be equal to
as compared to
in case of population I and III
Population III can undergo bottleneck effect because of smaller population size
The frequency of the brown allele will least likely be altered in the population that has highest brown individual , i.e population I
You didn’t show the models but Prokaryotes are unicellular organisms that lack organelles or other internal membrane-bound structures. Here is a picture. I hope it helps
Answer:
Around 100,000 years ago, the Earth was going through a period of Ice Age. While the Glacial Period was not in full effect, it is reasonably concluded by researching the ending of the Ice Age and other Glacial Periods that the Earth was considerably colder than it is right now.
<h3>
<u>PLEASE</u><u> MARK</u><u> ME</u><u> BRAINLIEST</u><u>.</u></h3>
It is basically A burning forest like the one in California