The Answer: hiring someone only because s/he is in the same sorority/ fraternity as you are
: D
Answer: Conditioned stimulus.
Fear conditioning refers to a learning behaviour in which an aversive stimulus is paired with a neutral stimulus, up to the point in which the neutral stimulus elicits the same response as the aversive one, even when not paired together.
Before the experiences, the doctor was a <u>neutral stimulus</u> because his effect did not depend on previous experience. The <u>aversive stimulus</u> was the shots. The pairing of the doctor with the shots repeatedly elicits the <u>conditional response</u>, which is the crying. It also turns the doctor into a <u>conditioned stimulus</u>.
Answer:
D it is Sudan
Explanation: Because I think I learned about this.
Answer:
Informal reasoning
Explanation:
Informal reasoning refers to a form of reasoning that rely on general knowledge, personal thinking, and knowledge from other people in order to create a conclusion.
This type of reasoning is called 'informal' because it's not backed by proper/structured scientific research and can be heavily influenced by bias.
This can be seen in the example above. Making conclusion based on online reviews is heavily biased toward the personal preference of the reviewers.
Answer:
Streets and roads
Explanation:
The USA economy is a mixed market economy. It blends elements from the market economy with elements from planned economies.
Private ownership is prioritized ( free market economy) but the government has control over some public services such as healthcare (to an extend), physical infrastructure (the road system), education, national defense, the postal system, and some public lands.
The idea behind public ownership of these services is that they are better performed by the public than private enterprise.
The roads in the USA and their infrastructure are funded by taxes (especially the gas one), tolls, and user fees.