Well it depends do you mean how they are warned now or back then ?
Now: NHC issues a hurricane warning 36 hours in advance of tropical storm-force winds to give you time to complete your preparations
Back then: not sure on what the steps were but here is information about it—hurricane warning service was set up in the early 1870s from Cuba with the work of Father Benito Vines, who served as director of the Meteorological Observatory of the Royal College of Belén. He established a network of observation sites and developed the first method to forecast tropical cyclone movement,
There are several states that flourished as a result of trade between the Sahel across the Sarah with north African crab traders and the Levant world. these city states included Timbuktu that had the earliest form of university in the world , GAO,<span>Djene. The city states often levied trade and were located along the trade routes.</span>
Answer:
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The pains of the past, the harrowing thoughts of the unknown.
O, but to think back to my homeland, that blessed sunshine, compared to the black, dreaded night under the sea; the solid orange-green ground with the beautiful sunshine on my face, as to the dark, mirky underworlds of a ship. Upon my stool that bent me near, with hundreds of pants and screams and tears; So as till the unknown we sail, and my heart beats out for bounds. The ground creaks and groans, as we moan for our homeland far from shore. The little time we spent on deck, wreathed in anguish painful sigh, as our captors broke our backs with flailing whips that cracked above our thighs. Oh where is our destined misfortune to be? To what avail for our suffering must ends meet? On that distant day in which the ship opens doors, and we are greeted with the marvelous sun upon that shore; What short-lived happiness that greeted thee and me, was our painful experience yet to be. But as for now as we wept and sigh, and cry out on High, yet a little voice tells us not to wheep; But to save our tears for the dying light. For as it brings the next morn of painful things, behold...
...Our pain has just begun.
~
