Answer:
1. Signaling molecule
2. Signaling receptors
Explanation:
Hormones, growth factors, neurotransmitters, etc. serve the function of signaling molecules for cells. These molecules are released by one cell and bind to the receptors present on/in the target cells to elicit the desired response. Thereby, the signaling molecules serve in cell-cell communication.
For example, insulin hormone synthesized and released from beta cells of pancreas binds to its cell surface receptors present on the surfaces of liver cells and muscle cells to stimulate the uptake of the glucose from the blood.
Likewise, neurotransmitters released from the presynaptic neuron bind to receptors present on the membrane of postsynaptic neuron and serve to carry the nerve impulse to the postsynaptic neuron.
Answer:
This question lacks options, options are:
A) histamine
B) gastrin
C) secretin
D) ACh
The correct answer is C.
Hormones or paracrines that inhibit gastric secretion include <u>secretin
</u>.
Explanation:
Hormones pass into the blood that waters the digestive system, go to the heart, circulate through the arteries and return to the digestive system, where they stimulate the production of digestive juices. The hormones that control digestion are gastrin, secretin and cholecystokinin. Secretin is stimulated by intestinal acid at the duodenal level. Its effect inhibits gastric acid secretion, prostaglandin secretion and via somatostatin release. It decreases gastric emptying and stimulates bile and pancreatic bicarbonate secretion.
Answer:
A. City A because there are no pollution sources upstream.
Explanation:
Water pollution is th contamination of water. There are many means through which water is contaminated such as industrial waste, agricultural waste and domestic waste et-cetra.
City A and City B get water from sunset lake and moth lake which have factories (industrial waste) and farmland (agricultural waste) nearby them, which are responsible for the contamination of river water. due to this cities can recieve contaminated water which can affect their health.
But the quality of water in City A will be best than that of City B because according to the image, City A do not have nay upstream soooooource of pollution, as factories and farmland are located at downstream.
Hence, the correct option is A.
Answer:
Regions of the digestive system can be divided into two main parts: the alimentary tract and accessory organs.
Explanation:
