Answer:
c. DNA binding to histones enables overall positive supercoiling without enzymes that underwind the DNA helix.
Explanation:
Producers, which are the base of the food chain for ecosystems are essential and do not require oxygen to cycle energy and matter, as they create oxygen through photosynthesis. Plants are producers that use this process to capture light energy and use it to convert carbon dioxide and water into an organic substance known as glucose.
The phenotype is just a characteristic/trait.
For instance Brown and Green are phenotypes of eye color.
This can also be used in Punnet Squares, and could be displayed as B and G.
B equaling dominant Brown, and G = dominant Green, vice versa to g and b where they are recessive.