Answer;
Iron Curtain;
When Hungary opened its borders, it created a "hole" in the iron curtain.
Explanation;
Hungary was the first country to punch a hole in the Iron Curtain.
<span>This meant that many refugees from Eastern Germany who had fled to Hungary, were going to leave and move to Western Germany. They would take this trip by going through Austria (neighboring country of Hungary) to reach Western Germany. Mikhail Gorbachev was personally outraged by this, stating that Hungary had not asked him before taking this measure.</span>
<h2>
Answer: Portugal, Spain, France and England.</h2>
Explanation: hope this helps
China was influenced by foreigners politically, socially, and economically during the Ming Dynasty. Missionaries come into China bringing both Christianity and technology. China struggled foreigners influence by kicking out the Mongols. Also, China began to detach itself and limited the foreigners’ trading posts.
In 1863, the nature of Civil War shifted. On a January 1st of that year, President Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation, freeing slaves in the Confederate states... With the Emancipation Proclamation, the struggle between North and South transformed into a war to end slavery.