Answer:
New Jersey | Dec 26, 1776. After crossing the Delaware River in a treacherous storm, General George Washington's army defeated a garrison of Hessian mercenaries at Trenton. The victory set the stage for another success at Princeton a week later and boosted the morale of the American troops
<u>Management by objective (MBO)</u> is a system of goal setting and implementation that involves a cycle of discussion, review, and evaluation of objectives among top and middle managers, supervisors, and employees.
<u>Explanation</u>:
The concept of management by objective was first introduced by Peter Drucker in the year 1954. MBO helps in defining specific objectives within the organization. The objectives are made by the management and conveyed to the supervisors and employees of the organization.
MBO concept involves six steps. First of all the organizational goals and objectives of the employees are determined. As a next step, the performance of the employees is constantly monitored. The managers then involve in evaluating the performance of the employees. As a final step, the management provides feedback and performance appraisal.
The Freedom of Information Act, passed in 1967, regulated how previously unreleased documents controlled by the United States government would be disclosed, and in which cases an exception to disclosure can be granted.
Answer:
b. Representative democracies
Explanation:
A representative democracy is a type of government that is supports the idea of representatives being elected by citizens in order to have their needs and interests represented. This is usually mentioned in contrast to direct democracies, which are those in which people vote on issues directly. Almost all democracies that exist nowadays are representative, and this type of government is the most used political system in the world nowadays.
