Answer:
The 14th Amendment was issued around the <em>Reconstruction period</em>, basically to provide equal rights to slave descendants after the Civil War, granting <em>citizenship to all people</em> born or naturalized in the country, and it has become kind of the main provision in the USA Constitution to enforce Civil Rights and prevent violations; but it was only until the <em>Civil Rights Era</em> around the 1950s and 1960s that really became effective; affairs such as <em>"Jim Crow laws"</em>, <em>white supremacy</em> organizations, multiple segregation policies, voter suppression mechanisms such as <em>"The white primries"</em>, poll taxes and some others like <em>literacy tests</em> vastly impeded the effectiveness of the Amandment for a long time.
Answer: technology have shaped our life deeply if is was not for technology you would not be no this website you not be mo this phone or computer.
urbanization and industrialization mark the turning point from a life of crop growing and agriculture transitions ti machines manufacturing and mass producing materials
as well as forcing a life style change to hame mire people migrated here to work in the city which caused masive chos as the number of jobs became limited