Treaty of Shimonoseki. Signed on April 17, 1895.
Answer
Absolute monarchy isn't a democratic system since all the system is guided by a single person. When a single person takes control of the gouvernement alone, it is a tyrant system.
Answer:
Charles I
Explanation:
But then again I don't really understand what time period you're talking about here. Though, Charles I is the latest one so far who did so, I believe.