The italicized word is <em>extremely </em>and the correct answer is intensive.
The word extremely is an adverb, which means that you can rule out <em>noun, adjective, </em>and <em>verb </em>immediately. You can also rule out <em>empty word </em>because <em>extremely </em>has a particular meaning on its own, which means that it cannot be empty. Thus, we are left with one option only - <em />intensive.
Well for reading the passage I will say the answer is (A).
Answer: The purpose is to create a layer of butter between each layer of dough. It's important to refrigerate dough between each series of turns to prevent the butter from melting into the dough.
1. However
2. For example
3. As a result
4. Furthermore
5. Nevertheless
6. Whereas
(I hope this helped!)