Answer:
An appositive is a noun or noun phrase that renames the noun next to it. For example, if you said, "The boy raced ahead to the finish line," adding an appositive could result in "The boy, an avid sprinter, raced ahead to the finish line."<u>Appositives are used to reduce wordiness, add detail, and add syntactic variety to a sentence. ... Simple Sentence: Mrs. Green is a tough grader.:</u>
Romeo says this while talking to Benvolio (who's crying). Romeo is sad and Benvolio is being sad too because Romeo is. Romeo is explaining to him what love is to him and why its making him sad.
B. IS SAID
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Examples, one with a comma and one without:
Shakespeare was born in Stratford and went on to write Hamlet.
Shakespeare was born in Stratford, later writing Hamlet
