Basically, an interest rate is an amount that is added on top of the principal amount most especially in loans. This is expressed in a form of percentage, depending on the amount and interest rate being agreed upon. The answer for this would be the second option. Hope this helps.
Answer:
Real Surplus is $200 billion
Explanation:
Inflation = 14%
Debt = $4 trillion = $4,000 billion
Nominal deficit = $360 billion
Real Deficit = Nominal deficit - (Inflation*Debt)
= $360 - 14% * 4,000
= $360 - 560
= -$200
Hence, the answer is Real Surplus of $200 billion
Through the expectations hypothesis and the liquidity preference theory of the term structure of interest rates, liquidity must be zero for the forward rate to be equal to the expectations of future short rates.
<h3 /><h3>What is expectation theory?</h3>
Corresponds to a forecast of short-term interest rates by analyzing them against current long-term interest rates.
Therefore, it is a theory used to assist in better understanding and forecasting short-term securities trading in the future.
Find out more about expectation theory here:
brainly.com/question/20630240
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Answer:
There are 4 conditions that make a market to be perfectly competitive:
- There must be a large number of buyers and sellers, and each one must be relatively small.
- All the sellers produce identical products or services.
- There are no barriers for entry or exit.
- All the buyers and sellers are price takers, no one can set the price at their own will.
