Answer:
A λ = 97.23 nm
, B) λ = 486.2 nm
, C) λ = 53326 nm
Explanation:
With that problem let's use the Bohr model equation for the hydrogen atom
= -k e² /2a₀ 1/n²
For a transition between two states we have
-
= -k e² /2a₀ (1/
² - 1 / n₀²)
Now this energy is given by the Planck equation
E = h f
And the speed of light is
c = λ f
Let's replace
h c / λ = - k e² /2a₀ (1 /
² - 1 / no₀²)
1 / λ = - k e² /2a₀ hc (1 /
² -1 / n₀²)
Where the constants are the Rydberg constant
= 1.097 10⁷ m⁻¹
1 / λ =
(1 / n₀² - 1 / nf²)
Now we can substitute the given values
Part A
Initial state n₀ = 1 to the final state
= 4
1 / λ = 1.097 10⁷ (1/1 - 1/4²)
1 / λ = 1.0284 10⁷ m⁻¹
λ = 9.723 10⁻⁸ m
We reduce to nm
λ = 9.723 10⁻⁸ m (10⁹ nm / 1m)
λ = 97.23 nm
Part B
Initial state n₀ = 2 final state
= 4
1 / λ = 1.097 10⁷ (1/2² - 1/4²)
1 / λ = 0.2056 10⁻⁷ m
λ = 486.2 nm
Part C
Initial state n₀ = 3
1 / λ = 1,097 10⁷ (1/3² - 1/4²)
1 / λ = 5.3326 10⁵ m⁻¹
λ = 5.3326 10-5 m
λ = 53326 nm
It would be 5,400N. I hope this helps!
<em>in Scientific method observation comes first,,,
hypothesis is a short time theory made on the basis of observation..
hypothesis depends upon observation...
you suggest any statement about the phenomenon that you felt either my your mind or senses that is hypothesis...</em>
You've given the answer, right there in your question.
The "magnitude of gravity" is described in terms of the acceleration
due to it, and you just told us what that is.
We can also notice that the figure you gave is about 0.66 of the
acceleration due to gravity on the Earth's surface. That tells us that
the distance from the Earth's center at that height is about
(1 / √0.66) = 1.23 times
the Earth's radius, so the height is about 910 miles above the surface.
Answer: The penetrating power of alpha rays, beta rays, and gamma rays varies greatly. Alpha particles can be blocked by a few pieces of paper. Beta particles pass through paper and Gamma rays are the most difficult to stop and require concrete, lead, or other heavy shielding to block them.