Alfred Marshal was one of the most influential economists of his time and the author of the Principles of Economics book which was the principal economic textbook in England for long years. During his economic theory development, he borrowed a concept from the marginalists which is the theory of demand and the collective result of buyers who yearns services and products or the concept of scarcity.
A.The genotype frequencies can be determined by dividing the number of individuals with a genotype by the total number all the individuals.
FF genotype frequency:
98÷200=0,49. There are approximately 5 <span>homozygous dominant mice in 10.
Ff genotype frequency:
84</span>÷200=0,42. There are approximately 4 <span>heterozygous mice in 10.
ff genotype frequency:
18</span>÷200=0,09. There are approximately 1 <span>homozygous recessive mouse in 10.
B.To determine the frequency of an allele we can divide the number of times that the allele appears by the total number of alleles.
F allele frequency:
</span>

<span>=0.7
There are 7 F alleles in 10 random alleles.
f </span>allele frequency:

=0.3
There are 3 f alleles in 10 random alleles.<span>
</span>
The answer is eggs
it produces eggs
Answer:
Many small organisms can be preserved within these layers of sediment through time. The changing abundances of these fossils through time can tell us whether a change in the environment or climate was gradual or abrupt. Studying fossil pollen and other fossils helps scientists to learn more about climate change.
Yes and they also can choose to die