Answer:
The correct answer is <u><em>B) Oversimplifications often ignore complex or contradictory evidence</em></u>
Explanation:
History is not always easy to study and the further we go back, the further we have to rely on second hand or third hand sources.
For example, in order to study something that happened 20 years ago is fairly easy since it would be recorded either in newspapers, books, or even video.
However, it is not always easy to draw conclusions when we are studying an event that took place 2,000 years ago.
Most of them times we rely on information passed on from generations before until finally someone wrote it down.
While many historians get tempted to Over-simply an event to draw certain conclusions, this should not be practiced as it creates a bias and forces us to study or even research for contradictory evidence. Sometimes, this contradictory evidence can completely change our understanding of the event.
The correct answer is "the Civil War."
The statement above refers to conscription during the Civil War conflict.
After the United States Congress issued the Conscription Act in 1863. The idea was to draft many men into the army to fight in the war. However, there was a possibility to pay $300 to get a substitution. This, of course, to avoid being drafted. And that is when the problem started. New Yorkers were upset at the decision and many of them took the streets to protest. People from New York protested in violent ways. Government officials, black people, and even Protestant clergy received aggressions from protesters.
The farmers in America were very fond of forming confederations, and this was mainly due to safety reasons. At the beginning it was the threat of the Native Americans since they were not in nice relations with most of them. As the time was passing, it was the Spanish that were the biggest danger, and from whom the colonies needed mutual support, and as the time was progressing it was their motherland, Britain, from which they needed to protect themselves and win over in order to gain independence.