Portugal established trading activities in China in 1513 when Jorge Alvares arrived.
In 1517 the King sent a mission and created a trade center at Nei Lingding.
Portugal and Ming Dynasty relationship gradually expanded but was deteriorated when Simão de Andrade arrived at Guangzhou in 1519. He violated their customs and laws, so Chinese people reacted by killing several Portuguese in the streets.
In 1521 the Emperor Zhengde died and the Ming Court lost interest in having relations with foreign countries.
There were two battles:
In 1521, every Portuguese vessel was confiscated and Chinese defeated a Portuguese fleet at The First Battle of Tamao
In 1522, Martim Alfonso de Merlo Coutinho was sent to establish diplomatic relations but the Chinese defeated them at The Second Battle of Tamao.
The Chinese resisted any Portuguese attempt to return. But in 1535 Portuguese Port Traders were allowed to anchor ships in Macau´s harbors and they could trade. Finally, in 1537 the Portuguese establish a little Colony at Macau to be administered by Chinese authorities.
14. Many researchers believe that IQ has a reaction range, which refers to the limits imposed on IQ by heredity. The IQ that a person can achieve is limited by hereditary factors, which set an upper and lower limit. The environment determines where a person's IQ falls within these
ranges.
15. Fluid and crystallized intelligence change over time, with different mental abilities peaking at different times. Fluid intelligence has long been thought to peak in childhood, but new research published in 2015 suggests that some aspects of fluid intelligence may peak as late as age 40.
Answer:
Social Learning Theory
Explanation:
According to my research on different learning theories, I can say that based on the information provided within the question the theory that best explains this situation is called the Social Learning Theory. This theory states that learning and social behavior is most rapidly acquired by observing and imitating others. Which is what Alex is doing by imitating what his father is doing while trying to fix something.
**There were no answer choices provided but this theory completely covers the situation being represented by the question.**
I hope this answered your question. If you have any more questions feel free to ask away at Brainly.
Answer:
experiments with Darwin’s original hypotheses
Explanation:
Charles Darwin is known for his theory of evolution which stated that species change over time as a result of the natural selection and all the species have descended from a common ancestor.
Mendel published his results in 1865 which termed the heredity material as factors but both of them were unknown with the concept of the gene.
Later experiments showed that evolution is correlated with genes or the genes control the evolution by causing mutation in the DNA. These experiments are the ones which were performed to test the original hypothesis of Darwin.
