In most cases, as altitude increases, the air in the troposphere cools. Vertical mixing occurs as a result of warm air rising. However, a layer of cool air may form beneath a layer of warm air on occasion. Temperature/thermal inversion refers to this deviation from normal temperature.
When an inversion occurs, polluted areas (such as London and Donora PA) experience unhealthy air and an increase in smog because pollutants are trapped at ground level rather than circulating away.
Answer:
A Mercator map projection greatly distorts the area of land masses near the poles.
Explanation:
Mercator projection is a projection method where the meridians are deposited vertically on the parallel circles, and where the distance along these circles is gradually stretched more in relation to the terrain it gets closer to the pole. The method is common, for example on world and sea maps. It maintains directions correctly.
The projection gets right at the equator but in theory never reaches the poles and it depends on the cylindrical projection. Gerhardus Mercator's projection became famous in the 16th century and has since been used on the seas.
They are alpha world cities of london and paris so that would be like mexico city or dublin,vienna,seoul,tehran
<span>B) Hurricanes derive their energy from heat.
</span><span>
A hurricane begins with a pre-existing
disturbance, an area of low pressure. Favorable conditions advances to the
formation of hurricanes. The first one which greatly contributes to the
seasonal variation in the number of hurricanes that form in the Atlantic is an
increase in sea surface temperatures. For a tropical depression to mature into a
hurricane, it requires heat energy from the ocean surface.</span><span>
</span>
