Answer: 1- (D)
2- Lithosphere
3- True
4- True
Explanation: Black smokers are generated in the mid oceanic ridges and during the underwater volcanic eruption, which is a hot vent releasing black colored smokes of sulfur from it. They are often associated with the Volcanogenic Massive Sulfide (VMS) deposits.
The lithosphere is the rigid broken plates that are relatively cool and flows over the weaker and viscous asthenosphere layer.
When the groundwater flow intersects the ground level, it forces the water to come out to the surface forming a spring.
The study of changing atmospheric composition along with the ice cores, helps in determing the age upto 800,000 years. But recently, a new discovery has made, in which the ice cores helped in dating back to about 1.5 million years.
Answer:
x + 5represent the segement RS
The best pyramid for this is the biomass pyramid. That is because they show how much ecological material can be found at each trophic level, which then can be used to model how the matter flows through the ecosystem that is being analyzed.
89 percent of the ocean would be sea ice
Reddishness is due to iron content in the rock, simply the ferrous oxides.. mostly found on earth