Answer:
one with the fewest number of genetic differences in the nucleotide sequence.
Explanation:
A cladogram is a diagram capable of showing the relationships among different species and/or group of organisms. In a cladogram, the root indicates the common ancestor, while internal nodes represent the common ancestors of each group. In consequence, this diagram can be used to establish evolutionary relationships in which the start branch points represent common ancestors shared by the organisms found in the 'branches'. Nonetheless, the length of the branches in the cladogram does not represent evolutionary distances among groups. In recent years, cladograms based on DNA sequencing data have been combined with morphological data to establish evolutionary relationships among species.
Answer:
The nucleus disappears during the prophase.
Answer:
Nebula --> Protostar --> Supergiant --> Supernova --> neutron star
Explanation:
A high mass star starts as a big cloud of dust and gases. This cloud is called a nebula. When these clouds pick up some momentum, it condenses into a protostar.
The protostar will continue to condense because of its increasing gravity. The hydrogen atoms will start to collide and the pressure and temperature will trigger nuclear fusion. This is when the start will enter its main sequence where the outward force of nuclear fusion is balanced with its inward force. It will remain at this state until it runs out of hydrogen atoms.
When hydrogen stats to run out, the gravitational force will be greater than the force of nuclear fusion causing the core to shrink. Nuclear fusion then will start to occur outside the core and the star then expands into a Super giant.
The expansion of the star enables the star to create heavier elements like helium which then undergoes fusion itself and becomes a source of fuel for the star. When helium slowly depletes, it pulled into the core by gravity and all that is surrounding the core will explode , making it a super nova which marks the end of a star.
Two things can result from a supernova, a neutron star or a black hole. For bigger stars, the result would be a black hole. If the mass of the star was at least three times greater than our sun, then it will implode and become a black hole. If it is less, then the core would form a neutron star.
Answer:
The answer is - C. Use sequencing by ligation protocols
Explanation:
Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) is used to sequence entire genomes such that millions to billions of DNA strands can be sequenced in parallel and therefore reducing the need for fragment cloning methods. Unlike the Sanger sequencing the NGS is a high-throughput and it yields more throughput.
The current use Next Generation Sequencing Platforms use sequencing by ligation protocols which is a DNA sequencing method that uses the mismatch sensitivity of DNA ligase to discover the fundamental sequence of nucleotides in the DNA sequence and it involves the ligation of the probe to a universal primer.
We can change our fooding style. Instead of taking starchy, fatty, oily food, we can take some best fruit and vegetables for fat loss in our diet like cucumber, watermelon, grapes etc. Eating these fruits during hunger can avoid our hunger and as they do not contain any of the fat gaining factor, encourage body to utilize the stored fat. Eating these fruits with regular early exercise can obviously help you loose your fat.