During a research work, an effective and efficient way to follow the scientific method includes:
Make observations.
Ask questions.
Construct a hypothesis.
Test the hypothesis with an investigation.
Analyze the data.
Explain the result.
Communicate the result.
The scientific method is the variety of techniques that scientists use to observe, examine, investigate, and study the natural world and explain it based on evidence, theories, evidence, hypotheses, or factual information that scientists derive from their research work.
It can be defined as the scientific method usually involves combining traditional scientific processes with critical thinking, scientific knowledge, and reasoning to generate new ideas. Please note that if your hypothes is true, it should be shared with the community. However, if your hypothesis is wrong, you should build another hypothesis and repeat the process.
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Answer:
Explanation:
If John needs to ensure a 40% profit, John needs to sell the pines at a price that would give 40% more money back than he spent.
Since John needs to make back all of the money he spent, plus another 40%, John needs to get back 140% of what he spent.

John spent $3500.
140% of $3500 is $4900.
So, John must bring in $4900 (revenue) selling all 15 pines to achieve a 40% profit.
However, the question asks for the price of a single pine. To find the unit price of a single pine, divide the total revenue by 15.
