Answer:
Project C
Explanation:
If we make the decision based on the net present value (NPV) then we will choose the project that has the greatest NPV.
NPV is the sum of the present value of project´s cash flows. To have the present value of a cash flow (inflows and outflows) we use a discount rate and the year of the cash flow (the formula is attached).
When we have al cash flows in present value, we sum them including the investment (which is most of the time negative and it is in present value so we don´t have to transform it). This is the NPV (formula attached).
If the NPV is greater than cero, then the project is creating value, the investors will recover the investment and will have profits. So if the NPV of project is greater than the NPV of another, that project is creating more value.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
We first calculate weighted avg total break even point.
The formula or this is,
Total Break even = Total fixed costs / Weighted avg contribution
Weighted avg contribution = (Contribution of A12 * Weight of A12) + (Contribution of B22 * Weight of B22) + (Contribution of C124 * Weight of C124)
Contribution/ Product =
A12 = 61 - 43 = $18
B22 = 108 - 78 = $30
C124 = 413 - 316 = $97
Thus,
Weighted avg Contribution = (18*0.56) + (30*0.27) + (97*0.17) = $34.67
Total Break even = 249624/ 34.67 = 10085 units in total
Simply multiply total break even units with each products weight to calculate qty for each product to b produced.
A12 = 10085*0.56 = 5647.6 units
B22 = 10085*0.27 = 2722.94 units
C124 = 10085*0.17 = 1714.45 units
as per the sales mix.
We can also calculate how many units of each individual product are required for break even as,
A12 = 249624/18 = 13868 units
B22 = 249624/30 = 8320.8 units
C124 = 249624/97 = 2573.44 units
Hope that helps.
Answer: D. Moral codes and social sanctions
B. coordinating negotiations among all of the parties too costly.
Explanation:
Externality is when the action of a person affects others either in a positive or negative way.
The types of private solutions to the externality of littering that has occurred in this case is moral codes and social sanctions. In this case, Megan doesn't really think that what she wants to do is wrong but she is concerned with how littering would affect her neighbor.
We should note that private solutions to externalities do not work when coordinating negotiations among all of the parties too costly.
The philosophy of utilitarianism is used to explain why restaurants, theaters, and hotels should make themselves handicapped accessible - False.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The principle of Utilitarianism highly focus on the happiness and pleasure that is given to the society. It determines the happiness that is attained by many number of people. It also focus on the pattern of how goods and services are being consumed by the people.
The maximum utilization of a good or service that gives maximum happiness to many people. It is related to the happiness and hence in the given scenario it is falsified. Anything that creates happiness and pleasure to many people is only considered as valuable in this principle. The things that leads to unhappiness or suffering is not considered as valuable.
Answer:
The amount to record as the cost of this long-term investment in bonds is $771,500
Explanation:
The computation of long term investment in bonds is shown below:
= (Face value × cost of bond) + brokerage cost
= ($750,000 ×1.01) + $14,000
= $757,500 + $14,000
= $771,500
The accrued interest should not be included in the computation of long term investment because it is not a received cost, it is earned but actually it is not received. Hence, this accrued interest would not be considered in the computation part.
Thus, The amount to record as the cost of this long-term investment in bonds is $771,500