Answer:
The Mamluks ran the government and the armies, while the Abbasids had authority over the Islam religion. Together they ruled the Caliphate from Cairo until 1517 when they were conquered by the Ottoman Empire. The sacking of Baghdad in 1258 is considered to be the end of the Islamic Caliphate by many historians.
Explanation:
Answer:
his immediate successors, permanently changed the system of central government so that governors of the newly created large provinces or themes themata were now, in effect, provincial military commanders strategoi with civil responsibilities who were directly responsible to and reported
Explanation:
they each took charge in their own part of persia