Answer:
The act required that slaves be returned to their owners, even if they were in a free state. They had to go back.
Explanation:
Answer:
Giuseppe Mazzini (1805-1872) founded the nationalist movement Young Italy (La Giovine Italia) while in exile in France in the 1830s. In his essay "On the Duties of Man" (1844), Mazzini singled out the requirements for launching a national Resurgence (Risorgimento) -- the struggle for Italian unification and its liberation from Austrian rule. On the one hand, Mazzini mixes a liberal concern for national self-determination with a desire for the betterment of working-class people. On the other hand, he set the goal of spiritual regeneration for the national community through the bonds of solidarity -- to serve as springs for social action, but it was also seen as key for the emancipation of humanity at large. Thus, the solidarity of the national community is the precondition for the solidarity of all nations. Virtue, as an individual ethical quality, was seen as requisite for the moral and political education of the Italian people. But by using this concept Mazzini was also hearkening back to the virtus that characterized the honor, industriousness, self-sacrifice, and moral fortitude associated with the ancient Roman republican citizen. In a sense, this was a bid to recreate the cultural and political vocabulary of the ancient Roman Republic while endowing it with new meanings for sustaining a modern republican state.
Explanation:
Answer:
Maximilian Robespierre
Explanation:
Maximilian Robespierre was a lawyer and a statesman who played a major role in the French Revolution. He is also known for introducing the Reign of Terror in France According to the historian, Robespierre said to kill the king so that revolution can live. To succeed from the class division and chaos in France it became necessary for revolutionaries to kill the king because it might influence people on his side which might weaken the revolution. For the success of the revolution, the King needs to die. Killing the King will symbolize the end of the absolute monarchy.
