<span>An organization's hierarchy of authority refers to an organization's chain of command.
At the top of this chain, you will find the boss of the organization, and under him are his or her employees, who have far less authority that the boss.
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Answer:
The correct answer is c. the exhaustion doctrine.
Explanation:
"Exhaustion" refers to one of the limitations of intellectual property rights. Once a product protected by an intellectual property right has been marketed by your SME or by others with your consent, your SME is no longer entitled to exercise the intellectual property rights of the commercial exploitation of this given product, since it They have "sold out." Sometimes this limitation is also called the "first sale doctrine", since commercial exploitation rights on a given product end with the first sale of the product. Unless the legislation specifically provides otherwise, your SME may not control or oppose subsequent acts of resale, rental, loan or other forms of commercial use by third parties. There is a fairly broad consensus that this applies at least within the framework of the national market.
Answer:
demand; inelastic
Explanation:
Price discrimination is when a seller charges different prices for the same product in different markets. Price discrimination is usually practised by monopolists. The aim of price discrimination is to eliminate consumer surplus.
A seller would usually charge a higher price to a consumer whose demand is price inelastic. This means that the quantity demanded is less sensitive to changes in price.
If the seller charges a higher price to a consumer whose demand is price elastic, the consumer would reduce the quantity demanded as a result of the rise in price and the total revenue of the seller would fall.
I hope my answer helps you
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Delivery costs are mixed and utilities are variable.
Variable costs are cost that changes in direct proportion to the level of production. This means that when the variable cost increases then more units are produced and decreases when less units are produced.
Mixed costs also known as semi-variable costs have properties of both fixed and variable costs due to the presence of both variable and fixed components in them.
In this case utilities is a variable cost, it increases as the units increase, while delivery cost is a mixed cost, it has the element of both fixed and variable.
A fixed cost does not change with the level of activity it remains the same.
The marginal benefit from the activity is equal to the marginal cost
