Answer:
$2,400 U
Explanation:
Labor efficiency variance is a financial metric that assesses a company’s ability to efficiently use labor per the expectations. The variance is worked out as the difference between the actual labor hours utilized and the standard amount that ought to have been used, multiplied by the standard labor rate.
In Clark Manufacturing:
It is given that:
Number of hours required to produce one product = 2 hours
Standard Labor rate(SLR) per hour = $12
Actual Labor rate(ALR) per hour = $12.20
Units of products produced = 2000
Number of hours required(SLH) to produce 2000 units = 4,000 hours
Actual Labor Hours(ALH) used =4,200 hours
Labor Efficiency Variance =(ALH - SLH) *SLR
= (4200-4000) *12
200*12 = $2,400 U
U means unfavorable. This variance is unfavorable because the labor cost exceeded the standard or budgeted labor cost.
Those decisions should be based on COSTS AND BENEFITS.
In making decision on which course to follow, the decision made will be based on the costs of the products involved and the benefits that each one of them has to offer. The product with the lowest cost and the highest benefits should be chosen.
Answer: A. the aggregate price level falls. commodity prices rise.
Explanation: In short-run, the aggregate supply is usually a graph pointing upward and with a sloping curve. The short-run aggregate supply curve usually points upward sloping because it indicates quantity supplied which increases when the price rises. In the short-run, organisations usually have only one fixed factor of production which is capital.
Answer:
Thus to maximize profit, Santora Company should manufacture Bread machine only.
The unit of Bread machine can be produced in 2,000 machine hours is 8,000 units
Explanation:
The profit for Toaster Ovens and Bread Machines is $10 and $90 respectively; thus
six toaster ovens per machine hour will generate profit of $60 = ($10 *6)
four bread machines per machine hour will generate profit of $360 = ($90 *4)
In the same machine hour the profit from Bread machines are significantly higher then Toaster over. Thus to maximize profit, Santora Company should manufacture Bread machine only.
The unit of Bread machine can be produced in 2,000 machine hours is 8,000 units (= 2,000 * 4)
The profit for 8,000 units of Bread machine is $720,000 = (8,000 * $90)
Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
1. For Predetermined overhead rate
Predetermined overhead rate = (Total estimated manufacturing overhead for 4 months) ÷ (Total number of units)
where,
Total estimated direct manufacturing cost is
= $166,400 × 4 months
= $665,600
And, the total number of units is
= 4,700 units + 8,700 units + 4,300 units + 7,900 units
= 25,600 units
So, the predetermined overhead rate is
= $665,600 ÷ 25,600 units
= $26 per unit
2. Now the allocated cost for each month is shown below:
For January
= 4,700 units × $26
= $122,200
For February
= 8,700 units × $26
= $226,200
For March
= 4,300 units × $26
= $111,800
For April
= 7,900 units × $26
= $205,400
c. Now the total cost per unit is
= $22 + $26
= $48 per unit
