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2 years ago

Internal control systems are:________.

2 answers:

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Answer: Internal control system are required by Sarbanes-Oxley (SOX) to be documented and certified if the company's stock is traded on an exchange (a public company).

Explanation:

Internal controls are the procedures mechanisms and rules implemented by a business to ensure the integrity of its accounting and financial information, promote accountability, and also prevent fraud.

Besides complying with regulations and law and hindering employees from commiting fraud or stealing assets, internal controls can improve operational efficiency through the improvement in the timeliness and accuracy of financial reporting.

Internal controls are a vital business function for every company in the United States since the accounting scandals that occurred in the early 2000s. The Sarbanes Act of 2002 was to improve accuracy of corporate disclosures and protect investors from fraudulent activities.

Luda [366]2 years ago

4 0

Answer:

The answer is A.

Explanation:

Internal control systems are required by Sarbanes-Oxley (SOX) to be documented and licensed if the company's stock is traded on an exchange (a public company).

Internal control system consists of 5 key elements:

Control environment t

Risk assessment

Control activities

Information and communication

Monitoring

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Predict how sports and entertainment marketing will change over the next decade.

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Answer:

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3 years ago

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A vendor makes a new smartphone and presells four thousand units for $300 each. The factory has the capacity to produce one thou

Oksanka [162]

Answer:

2. Limited supply would increase the price

Explanation:

In the given case the vendor sells in advance four thousand units for $300. While the installed capacity of the factory being to produce 1000 smartphones every month.

Expected sales being 500 units per month.

During the first few months, since the seller has already successfully sold 4000 smartphone units, high demand for the smartphones is evident.

Since the supply is limited to 1000 units only in a month and the quantity demanded being more as is evident by 4000 units being pre sold, during the initial phase, this would create a high demand.

And since the supply is limited, the seller will have to increase the price as the demand is lot more.

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2 years ago

Consider a risky portfolio. The end-of-year cash flow derived from the portfolio will be either $150,000 or $290,000 with equal

lara [203]

Answer:

(A) The price you will be willing to pay for the portfolio is $194,690.

(B) The expected rate of return is 13%.

Explanation:

A. If you require a risk premium of 7%, how much will you be willing to pay for the portfolio?

The amount you be willing to pay for the portfolio can be calculated using the following formula:

The price you will be willing to pay for the portfolio = Expected cash flow / (1 + Required rate of return) ................... (1)

Where;

Expected cash flow = ($150,000 * 0.5) + ($290,000 * 0.5) = $220,000

Required rate of return = Risk free rate + Risk premium = 6% + 7% = 13%, or 0.13

Therefore, we have:

The price you will be willing to pay for the portfolio = $220,000 / (1 + 0.13) = $220,000 / 1.13 = $194,690

B. Suppose the portfolio can be purchased for the amount you found in (a). What will the expected rate of return on the portfolio be?

The expected rate of return (E(r)) can be calculated using the following formula:

Amount to be paid for the portfolio * [1 + E(r)] = Expected cash flow

Therefore, we have:

$194,690 * [1 + E(r)] = $220,000

$194,690 + ($194,690 * E(r)) = $220,000

$194,690 * E(r) = $220,000 - $194,690

$194,690 * E(r) = $25,310

E(r) = $25,310 / $194,690 = 0.13, or 13%

Therefore, the expected rate of return is 13%.

C. Now suppose you require a risk premium of 15%. What is the price you will be willing to pay now?

Required rate of return = Risk free rate + Risk premium = 6% + 15% = 21%, or 0.21

Using equation (1) in part A, we have:

The price you will be willing to pay for the portfolio = $220,000 / (1 + 0.21) = $220,000 / (1.21) = $181,818

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2 years ago