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padilas [110]
3 years ago
15

Internal control systems are:________.

Business
2 answers:
lakkis [162]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: Internal control system are required by Sarbanes-Oxley (SOX) to be documented and certified if the company's stock is traded on an exchange (a public company).

Explanation:

Internal controls are the procedures mechanisms and rules implemented by a business to ensure the integrity of its accounting and financial information, promote accountability, and also prevent fraud.

Besides complying with regulations and law and hindering employees from commiting fraud or stealing assets, internal controls can improve operational efficiency through the improvement in the timeliness and accuracy of financial reporting.

Internal controls are a vital business function for every company in the United States since the accounting scandals that occurred in the early 2000s. The Sarbanes Act of 2002 was to improve accuracy of corporate disclosures and protect investors from fraudulent activities.

Luda [366]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The answer is A.

Explanation:

Internal control systems are required by Sarbanes-Oxley (SOX) to be documented and licensed if the company's stock is traded on an exchange (a public company).

Internal control system consists of 5 key elements:

Control environment t

Risk assessment

Control activities

Information and communication

Monitoring

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To find the carrying value of the bonds after the first interest payments, we need to do the calculations to find the interest ..

Calculation of Interest:-

Cash interest payment of $ 6,900 ( 1.5% x $ 460,000) at the end of each semiannual period during the bonds life of 10 years… ( 3% / 2 = 1.5%)

That is $ 6,900 is paid for every six months say from Jan 30th to June 30 and June 30 to Dec 31……

So, every year we will pay $ 13,800 ( $ 6,900 + $ 6,900 ) for 20 periods ( two payments are made for every year, so for 10 years , we need to make the interest payment for 20 periods…)

Now lets amortize a bond discount.. (Amortizing is nothing but paying back

Straight Line Method… This method allocates an equal portion of the total bond interest expense to each interest period .

We divide the total bond interest expense of $ 142,000 by 20

This gives the interest expense of $ 7,100 per period. ( $ 6,900 interest + $ 200 Discount)

Interest Computation

Amount repaid to bondholders

20 interest payments of $ 6,900 = $ 138,000

Par value at maturity =$ 460,000

_________

Total repaid to bondholders = $ 598,000

Less:- Amount borrowed from bondholders = $ 456,000

__________

Total bond interest expenses = $ 142,000

__________

The following table shows the decrease in Discount on bonds payable account and the increase in the bonds carrying value ( Straight line method)

This is the summarization of Discount bond Straight Line amortization..

Semiannual period –end Unammortized Discount Carrying Value

(0) 1 / 30 $ 4,000 $ 456,00

(1) 6 / 30 $ 3,800 $ 456,200

(4,000 -200) ( 456,00+200)

The carrying value of the bonds after the first interest payment is $ 456,200

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THE WINNER IS cssa06160! She/he answerd the most questions with all accuracy : )!!! She will get brainliest
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Explanation:

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It is estimated that the average cost of a single field sales call on a business customer is about __________, factoring in sale
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Two examples of poor corporate governance​
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Kris is considering taking her poutine food truck to the local wine festival to vend. She is pondering the amount of food to sto
marta [7]

Answer:

A.

Under the MaxiMax criteria, the best of the maximum payoffs of all the alternatives will be selected.

Maximum payoff under large stock = $22000

Maximum payoff under medium stock = $14000

Maximum payoff under small stock = $9000

The , best of above payoff is $22000, so large stock alternative will be selected.

B.

Under the MaxiMin criteria, the best of the minimum payoffs of all the alternatives will be selected.

Minimum payoff under large stock = -$2000

Minimum payoff under medium stock =$6000

Minimum payoff under small stock =$4000

The , best of the above payoffs is $6000, so medium stock alternative will be selected.

C.

Under equally likely criteria,

Expected payoff under the large stock = (22000 + 12000 -2000)/3 = $10666.67

Expected payoff under the medium stock = (14000 + 10000+6000)/3 = $10000

Expected payoff under the small stock = (9000+8000+4000)/3 = $7000

The maximum payoff is with the large stock alternative, then large stock alternative is selected.

D.

With the given probabilities,

Expected payoff under the large stock = (.3*22000 + .5*12000 -.2*2000) = $12200

Expected payoff under the medium stock = (.3*14000 + .5*10000+ .2*6000) = $10400

Expected payoff under the small stock = (.3*9000 + .5*8000 + .2*4000) = $7500

The maximum payoff is with the large stock alternative, then large stock alternative is selected.

E.

EVPI = EVWPI - EVWOPI

EVPI = (.3*22000 + .5*12000 + .2*6000) - 12200

EVPI = $1600

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