The development of a new species is called speciation
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Answer:
When literacy rates goes up then crude birth rates will automatically be decline
Explanation:
Crude birth rate refers to the number of births /1000 in a population. It doesn’t count the age and sex in a population.
General fertility corresponds to number birth of a women age between 15- 49 in a year.
Factors Affecting fertility Rates: Healthcare,Education
Healthcare: Improvement in healthcare leads to drop infant mortality rate , knowledge of birth control measures and economic status have an impact on birth rates.
Education: Female literacy rate and knowledge of birth control and employment opportunities also decline crude birth rate.
FULL ANSWER<span>The five main phases of mitosis are prophase, prometaphase, metaphase, anaphase and telophase. Some mitosis timelines include interphase, where the cell begins preparing to undergo mitosis. Prophase is the official start of mitosis, and during this step duplicated DNA strands condense into a more compact form and take on the traditional X shape of chromosomes.During prometaphase, the membrane around the cell's nucleus dissolves so that the chromosomes can move into place at the center of the cell. Spindle fibers align the chromosomes in the center of the nucleus during metaphase. This phase is essential to the health of the daughter cells, since it lines the chromosomes up evenly so they can be easily split in the next phase.Anaphase is the phase where two different cells start truly forming. The chromosomes are pulled apart, and half of each chromosome is pulled to separate ends of the cell, creating two bundles of chromosomes.In telophase, these bundles of chromosomes are enclosed in a new nuclear membrane. Once safely enclosed, the chromosomes break up again and lose their compact look. Finally, in cytokinesis the two sides break apart to create two new identical daughter cells.</span>
Answer:
During meiosis, homologous chromosomes may exchange genetic material during a process called "crossing over."