Answer:
Stimulus generalization
Explanation:
Stimulus generalization in psychology, can be defined as an occurrence whereby an individual tends to respond to a stimuli the same way the individual responded to a previous similar stimuli.
For example, the painful experience on Jasmine's recent visit to the doctor who gave her a painful injection has made her to refuse going to the same doctor. Not only does Jasmine respond to this same doctor, but also responded in the same way towards any other doctor or dentist by refusing to see anyone of them.
Jasmine's refusal behavior is an example of <em>stimulus generalization.</em>
If a person under the age of 16 is found guilty of driving under the influence of drugs, his or her driving privileges will be suspended and delayed until he or she reaches 17 years for the first offense.
Explanation:
At the age of 16, people are eligible for a student license. In this process people are allowed to drive only if they are accompanied by a parent, a 20-year-old adult who has had a driver's authorisation for at least four or more consecutive years or a driving instructor, who has been free to suspend.
Minors can face six months to one year imprisonment in a juvenile corrections facility for driving without a license. In fact, however, this sentence is likely to be based on community service, which may vary in time. The unlicensed juvenile driving may also affect other people. Charges against the registered owner for allowing the incident to occur and/or charges against the parents for negligence may also be carried.
The answer is<u> "D) Mujahadeen".</u>
In the 1970s, another gathering of contenders emerged in Afghanistan. They called themselves mujahideen, a word connected at first to Afghan contenders who restricted the push of the British Raj into Afghanistan in the nineteenth century.
"Mujahideen" originates from indistinguishable Arabic root from jihad, which signifies "battle." Thus, a mujahid is somebody who battles or somebody who battles. With regards to Afghanistan amid the late twentieth century, the mujahideen were Islamic warriors shielding their nation from the Soviet Union, which attacked Afghanistan in 1979 and battled a wicked war there for 10 years.
Answer: Hunting and gathering Societies.
Explanation: Hunting and gathering societies are described as having very little inequality, no divisions of rich and poor, few differenced in power, emphasis on cooperation rather than competition, participatory decision making, and an elaborate ceremonial life. However, hunting and gathering societies rely primarily on hunting wild animals, fishing, and gathering wild fruits, berries, nuts, and vegetables to feed themselves.