Answer: b. causes the gastric glands to increase production of gastric juice.
Explanation:
The parasympathetic nerves are part of the autonomous nervous system. The parasympathetic predominates mainly during "passive responses" of the organism, such as satiety, rest and digestion. Its functions are: Promotes energy conservation, Reduces heart rate, Promotes glandular secretion, Protects the retina from excess light, Promotes emptying of cavities, Promotes rest and repair, Physiologically antagonizes sympathetic nervous system.
The Arctic Ocean can be considered a fundamental part or player of the hydrosphere (Option D).
<h3>What is the hydrosphere?</h3>
Hydrosphere refers to all water bodies present on the Earth, including oceans such as the Arctic Ocean.
This part of Earth (hydrosphere) plays a fundamental role in the homeostasis or state of equilibrium of the ecosystems.
In conclusion, the Arctic Ocean can be considered a fundamental part or player of the hydrosphere (Option D).
Learn more about the hydrosphere here:
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Answer:
The basic function of the light reactions of photosynthesis is the conversion of solar energy to chemical energy.
Explanation:
In photosynthesis, the light energy is captured by chlorophyll pigment which is present in the thylakoid membrane. Then this light energy is used split water which releases the electron that enters the electron transport chain. Then electrons move through several electron carriers and helps to generates NADPH and ATP.
These NADPH and ATP are used in the Calvin cycle to fix the carbon into carbohydrates like glucose. Glucose molecules is then used by the plant to get energy source and to make structural components like cell wall. Therefore during photosynthesis solar energy is converted into chemical energy like glucose.
Answer:
they give the nutrients to the primary consumers.
Explanation:
producers are like-plants that are consumed by deer/bunnies etc. All those nutrients will decrease at the upper levels at the food chain so they have to have enough nutrients to keep the animals alive and healthy. When the lion eats the deer ( it was an example) some of the nutrients and minerals that the deer ate from the plant will be consumed by the lion while its being eaten.
<em>Hope this helps:)</em>
