Answer:
The price of trucking services would fall until equilibrium prices are reached. Only normal profit would be earned in the long run
Explanation:
A perfect competition is characterized by many buyers and sellers of homogenous goods and services. Market prices are set by the forces of demand and supply. There are no barriers to entry or exit of firms into the industry.
In the long run, firms earn zero economic profit. If in the short run firms are earning economic profit, in the long run firms would enter into the industry. This would drive economic profit to zero.
Also, if in the short run, firms are earning economic loss, in the long run, firms would exit the industry until economic profit falls to zero.
The answer is selling Treasury bills, which decreases bank
reserves. The government securities that are used in open
market processes are Treasury bills, notes or bonds. If the FOMC needs
to grow the money supply in the economy it will acquire securities. On the
other hand, if the FOMC wants to decrease the money supply, it
will vend its securities.
<u>Answer: </u>Option 2 discretionary
<u>Explanation:</u>
Spending can be mandatory spending or discretionary spending. Mandatory spending means the spending on essentials goods such as food. Discretionary spending means the spending on recreation and entertainment where people have additional money in hand after meeting their necessary expenses.
In this speech Obama speaks about the non essential expenses when they are controlled more investments can be made. He says when all the departments cut down their discretionary expenses then can result in economic growth.