Answer:
A schedule of delivering reinforcement in which the number of correct responses required before reinforcer delivery gradually increases. For example, a student might get a candy completing 3 math problems correctly, then be required to solve 5 math problems correctly for a candy, then seven corrects etc.
If you are part of a high power distance culture, there is a good chance that you could also be a part of a <u>collectivistic culture</u>.
<h3>What is a culture?</h3>
It refers to the set of learned values, beliefs customs and practices that are shared by a group and are passed from one generation to another. In other word, it is the societal norm, values and beliefs that a group of people ascribe to.
The type of culture that gives great deference to a person of authority is known as High Power Distance culture while one that values the equal treatment of everyone is known as a Low Power Distance culture.
In conclusion, when we are part of a high power distance culture, there is a good chance that you could also be a part of a <u>collectivistic culture</u>.
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Answer:
Unsystematic Variability
Explanation:
Variability
This refers to a number or measure of the observed differences in the value of a variable that is from one unit of observation to another unit.
Unsystematic variability
This is usually refered to as a type of variability that is unexplainable (not accounted for) for by a one or a known source, but that comes from effects or the combinations of extraneouss variables, measurement error, and noise.
They are the known differences in scores of individuals because of the variable that were not examined. They are usually not related to variables examined. Mostly type 11 error, are within groups variance in experiments and usually leads to high total variability.
The correct answer would be the second option. The correct plan for his experiment would be that the temperature, the type of limestone, and the type of acid are controls. The amount of acid and the amount of damage to the limestone are variables. To determine the degree of damage of the acid it would be best that the amount of acid is the manipulated variable while everything else are assumed constant.