Answer:
See below
Explanation:
A) First of all, it must be considered that HIV has a RNA genome.
The reverse transcriptase is a viral enzyme able to convert a RNA molecule (in this case the RNA would be the viral genome) to DNA. This process is important for two reasons:
* The DNA molecule is more stable than RNA --> Therefore, there is a higher likely that the molecule wouldn't be degradated by the host.
* The viral genome made of DNA will be integrated into the host genome --> To do so, it requires to be DNA instead of RNA
B) The inibitor is able to target the Reverse Transcriptase --> So, the likehood of converting RNA to DNA is lower. In this case, the single RNA molecule is less stable than the DNA and the host can degradate it more easily.
C) In general, the viral will not survive the treatment and, hence, the patient will not suffer from the viral infection
Answer:
Electron transport chain
This stage produces most of the energy ( 34 ATP molecules, compared to only 2 ATP for glycolysis and 2 ATP for Krebs cycle). The electron transport chain takes place in the mitochondria. This stage converts the NADH into ATP.The citric acid cycle is a series of chemical reactions that removes high-energy electrons and uses them in the electron transport chain to generate ATP. One molecule of ATP (or an equivalent) is produced per each turn of the cycle.
Explanation:
Answer:
Genes
Explanation:
The information to make proteins is in the DNA. The proteins are each coded for by the specific section of the DNA called a gene. A gene is required to make a protein.
Answer:
Water
Explanation:
They need it so the gametes don't dry out
