I belive the answer is c because I remember rhis image and monopolies are all about at least dominating their specific field.
John Locke's enlightenment was the idea natural rights which include life, liberty, and property. The purpose of the government was to protect the natural rights. The 5th and the 14th amendment reflects his idea.
The Irish were inferior and therefore they lift up everyone else, hope this helps!
1-gives Congress its powers and limits.
2- responsibility and authority for the administration throughout the day of the state.
The answer is C.3 The route they took