The answer is $48.
The seller of product a has no idle capacity and can sell all it can produce at $60 per unit. outlay (variable) cost is $12. $48 is the opportunity cost, assuming the seller sells internally
It is calculated as follows:
Opportunity cost= Production cost- Outlay cost
= 60-12
=$48
Opportunity costs represent the potential benefits which any individual or investor, or any business misses out on when choosing one alternative over another.
Because the opportunity costs are generally unseen by definition, they can be easily overlooked. Understanding of the potential missed opportunities when any business or any individual chooses one investment over another investment allows for better decision making.
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Answer:
D. $1,800 Decrease
Explanation:
book value Fair value adjustment
01 Jan 10,000 8,000 2,000
Depreciation -1000 -800 -200
31 Dec 9,000 7,200 1,800 Decrease
Employees pay income taxes depending on the rates of the chartering state, therefore a firm may opt to charter in a state with lower income taxes if it has a physical headquarters in one state but files for incorporation in another.
<h3>What is tax?</h3>
A tax is a mandatory financial charge or other types of levy imposed by a governmental organization on a taxpayer (an individual or legal entity) in order to fund government spending and various public expenditures (regional, local, or national), and tax compliance refers to policy actions and individual behavior aimed at ensuring that taxpayers pay the correct amount of tax at the correct time and receive the correct tax allowances and tax reliefs. Most nations have a tax system in place to pay for public, shared social, or agreed-upon national necessities, as well as government services.
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In order to break even, they would need to sell at least 5,000 units
Break even point is calculated by the formula:
Fixed costs÷(selling price -variable costs per unit)
i.e.
100,000 ÷ (60-40) = 5,000
Anything they sell above this number will start to produce profits for the company