Resistance stage of the general
adaptation syndrome (gas)
Resistance stage is the second
stage in which the body goes through series of changes while trying to resist
or adapt to the stressor. For the question given above, according to Hans Selye,
Katie is currently in the resistance stage of the general adaptation syndrome
(gas).
Either, carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, phosphorus, or sulfur. I would go with carbon because of the photosynthesis and cellular respiration<span />
Answer:
Option (a) and (d).
Explanation:
The breaks in DNA molecule may occur due to replication error and oxidizing agent. The double-stranded breaks in DNA can be corrected by Homologous end joining and non homologous end joining.
Homologous end joining is used to repair the DNA present in G2 nad S phases of the cell cycle. The homologous sequences of DNA is used to repair the DNA. Non homologous end joining occurs in the cell present at G0 and G1 phase of the cell cycle. The DNA broken ends are juxtaposed and later rejoin together by DNA ligase.
Thus, the correct answer is option (a) and (d).
A. two identical nuclei
<span>Mitosis, simply put, is the division of the nucleus of a cell. It is the phase in the cycle of a cell in which the two chromosomes in a cell divide and separate in a nucleus of their own. These chromosomes are completely identical. As a result of mitosis, two identical cells are formed and are known as daughter cells. This process copies and transfers DNA into both the cells that are formed as a result of Mitosis.</span>