a point mutation only mutates and changes that particular spot in the DNA strand while a frameshift changes the whole strand by moving the bases either one forward or backward
Answer:
Methanesulfinic acid (MSIA) is an important intermediate in the oxidation of dimethyl sulfide (DMS) in the marine boundary layer. The oxidation of MSIA by ozone in the gas phase to form methanesulfonic acid (MSA) was investigated using theoretical calculations in this paper. Three pathways can be found for the reaction of MSIA with ozone. The highest energy barrier is 13.02 kcal mol−1 in the most favorable pathway. By comparing the reaction rate of MSIA + O3 with that of MSIA + OH, it can be concluded that the oxidation of MSIA by O3 to form MSA is of minor significance relative to its oxidation by OH radical in the gas phase. This study can provide some information for the theoretical and experimental studies in the significantly heterogeneous and aqueous-phase oxidation of MSIA by O3.
On the east side, the climate would be cold, and tundra like.
On the west side, the climate would be mild.
Cross of true breeding dominant and recessive tomato plants will have:
Phenotype ratio in F1 generation is 4:0
genotype ratio in F1 generation is 4:0.
Explanation:
Data given:
Tall vine = dominant TT
dwarf vine = recessive tt
red fruit dominant RR
yellow fruit recessive rr
true breeding tall tomato plant bearing red fruit is TTRR
true breeding dwarf tomato plant bearing yellow fruit = ttrr
the cross is shown in punnet square:
TR TR
tr TtRr TtRr
tr TtRr TtRr
the phenotype ratio- 4:0
the genotype ratio - 4:0
The phenotype is tall vine with red fruit
Genotype is all the progeny are heterozygous dominant.
I googled it and found that someone else put A as there answer