The correct option is: "to demand equality for all South African citizens"
The Freedom Charter was a declaration of basic principles elaborated by the Alliance of South African Congresses, consisting of the African National Congress and its allies the South African Indian Congress, the South African Congress of the Democrats and the Color People's Congress. It is characterized by its open demand that "the people will govern." The document is notable for how it presents a demand and commitment to a South Africa without racial distinctions, this has remained the platform of the ANC.
I don't believe they could have. In order to accomplish what they did, they needed full control of the situation, without fun control, they would not have made things better for their kingdom.