The answer is D; nationalism. It is known as the support/love for ones own country or a certain country.
Article VII stipulated that nine states had to ratify the Constitution for it to go into effect.
Due process is the legal concept that all citizens will be treated equally in terms of the law. This can be seen in the US Constitution with the 5th and 14th amendments. Here is an example: If a person is arrested for committing a crime, they must have their rights read to them. Once this person is arrested and read their rights, they are entitled to a trail with a jury of their peers present. The aforementioned rights are ones that ALL citizens are entitled to, no matter who you are.
Loyalists believed Great Britain (Nation) safeguarded their religious rights in the colonies or worth places.
This is of course somewhat of a subjective question, but in general most would agree that yes, there are absolute standards for truth and justice, since we as humans have developed ways of understanding right and wrong.