Answer:
- Physical and chemical barriers
- non-specific innate responses
- specific adaptive responses
<u>The differences are...</u>
The first barrier is the physical and chemical barrier. It is the first line of defense when in contact with outside sources, this can be through the skin, earwax, nose-hair, etc.
The second barrier, the non-specific innate response, is after these outside sources have somehow managed to pass through the first barrier. They come into contact with cells and enzymes that help to defeat them.
The third barrier, the specific adaptive response, is the body's way of dealing with pathogens that the body has encountered before. (B cells activate)
Answer:
Explanation:
Water in the lake (hydrosphere) seeps into the cliff walls behind the dam, becoming groundwater (lithosphere), or evaporating into the air (atmosphere). Humans (biosphere) harness energy from the water (hydrosphere) by having it spin turbines (lithosphere) to produce electricity.
The first thing that the farmer should do is formulate a hypothesis in which he will make intelligent guesses on what is happening or develop a theory of which would explain what is happening. It is the first step in scientific investigation in order to formulate questions of why weeds that are sprayed does not die. After this, it is only then the farmer should experiment and after that, he should finalize his findings as it is its conclusion to the problem.