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kherson [118]
2 years ago
5

A tree trunk is pulled with a force of 3200 pounds by a truck's cable that makes an angle of 25° with the horizontal. What is th

e vertical component of the force correct to the nearest pound?
Mathematics
1 answer:
elena-s [515]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The vertical component of the force is 1352 pounds.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that,

Force acting on the tree trunk, F = 3200 pounds

The truck's cable makes an angle of 25 degree with the vertical. We need to find the vertical component of the force. We know that the force is a vector quantity. The vertical component is given by :

F_y=F\sin\theta\\\\F_y=3200\times \sin (25)\\\\F_y=1352.37\ \text{pounds}

F_y=1352\ \text{pounds}

Hence, the vertical component of the force is 1352 pounds.

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If Diana walks forward and her angle looking to the top of the building changes to 40°, how much closer is she to the building?
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<h3>How to calculate the distance from the building</h3>

To calculate the distance between her and the building, we make use of the following tangent ratio

\tan(\theta) = \frac{h}{d}

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So, we have:

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Hence, Diana is 17.6 feet closer to the building

Read more about trigonometry ratios at:

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