Answer: Jimmy Carter pressured U.S. Allies to change the way they treated their own people.
Explanation: sorry if wrong
I'm going to go with John Locke, not to sure though you should double check to make sure because I might be wrong.
The type of society which didn't have a centralized government was called a Pastoral society. So that is your correct answer.
All the other civilizations/societies - the Egyptian one, the Mycenaeans, and the Indus valley civilization - had governments which were centralized and not dispersed to different locations.