Answer:
Congress passed the Federal Reserve Act in 1913, when the US had functioned without a central bank since 1836 because it wanted to end the numerous financial crises faced by the nation since its founding.
Primarily, the Federal Reserve Act of 1913 created the central bank of the United States. Its purposes included the printing of currency, control of money supply, maximization of employment, and the minimization of inflation.
Explanation:
The nation needed to enjoy economic stability by having a central bank that executes the monetary policies of the Federal government. The Federal Reserve Act provided the United States government with a safer, more stable, and more flexible monetary and financial system. Since its establishment, it has worked to ensure the enthronement of an efficient national payments system, flexible money supply, and effective lending/borrowing mechanism to ease liquidity crises for the facilitation of investments and industrialization of the nation.
B. a country is harboring terrorists responsible for attacks on the U.S.
Explanation:
The Powell Doctrine is a term that is used for a policy that is primarily focused on defense of the country and preventing attacks on the country, usually by using military force. In order for a military attack to be approved though numerous things have to be taken in consideration, examined, and answered.
From the presented scenarios, the Powell Doctrine would enable the U.S. the intervene in a country is harboring terrorists responsible for attacks on the U.S. Such examples in the past few decades have been the war in Afghanistan because of Al-Qaeda, and the war in Iraq, also because of Al-Qaeda. A military intervention also occurred in Iraq and the neighboring Syria because of the rise of the terrorist organization ISIS among other reasons.
Answer:
Defeat in the Crimean War exposed Russia's lack of development in relation to its European neighbours. These outcomes became the catalyst for long-awaited reforms. 3. The reign of a new tsar, Alexander II, brought with it the emancipation of serfdom.
Explanation:
