Answer:
The answer is a reformatory.
Explanation:
Reformatory schools were a popular instituion around the 19th century, which served as a detention center for the young. The main focus was to correct a criminal's behaviour instead of reccuring to punishment.
Some of the techniques used in reformatories include vocational orientation and field trips.
I believe the answer is: <span>means testing.
</span><span>means testing refers to the test that is aimed to determine whether an individual or a family is eligible to receive government's aid.
Factors that could influence the outcome of means testing are: collective income, number of children, or ethnicity.</span>
A mental or problem-solving shortcut to make a decision is called A Heuristic.
<h3>What is a Heuristic?</h3>
A heuristic can be described as a mental shortcut that allows people to solve problems and make judgments quickly and efficiently without having to follow long procedures.
A heuristic is a method of problem-solving. It looks at an efficient way to maneuver problems using the shortest possible cut.
Learn more about Heuristic here:
brainly.com/question/24053333