Question

Match the vocabulary word with its meaning. Part A1. cult 2. cynicism 3. skepticism 4. syncretism 5. monasticism 6. utopia Part Ba. a religious system regarded as misguided or unorthodox b. a philosophy that believes true knowledge is not possible c. a philosophy that doubts the attitude, beliefs, or character of others d. an ideal or perfect place where everyone lives in harmony e. a way of life where a person withdraws from society to devote self to prayer and solitude f. a philosophy that attempts to combine different systems of beliefs or practices

Answer 1

Answer:

1. cult -- a. a religious system regarded as misguided or unorthodox

2. cynicism -- c. a philosophy that doubts the attitude, beliefs, or character of others

3. skepticism -- b. a philosophy that believes true knowledge is not possible

4. syncretism -- f. a philosophy that attempts to combine different systems of beliefs or practices

5. monasticism --  e. a way of life where a person withdraws from society to devote self to prayer and solitude

6. utopia -- d. an ideal or perfect place where everyone lives in harmony

Explanation:

The definitions above are clear and explanatory. Still, let's define the terms with different words to make sure the comprehension is thorough. A cult is used to refer to religions that are practiced by smaller groups and that have unconventional beliefs. Cynicism has its origin in an ancient Greek philosophical school. Nowadays, the word is used to refer to the belief that people are self-interest in their actions. Skepticism as a philosophy is the theory that achieving a certain knowledge is impossible. As for syncretism, it refers to the blending of two or more belief/religious systems or even cultures. Monasticism is also called monkhood and, as the name suggests, it concerns the abandonment of worldly pursuits in favor of spiritual endeavors. Finally, utopia refers to a place or a state in which everything is perfect. It usually refers to a perfect society, in which everyone works for the general good, rulers are not corrupt, and the people is impeccably happy.