Question

There are seven main instruments used in trade policy with _____ being the oldest and the simplest. local content requirements tariffs subsidies voluntary export restraints import quotas

Answer 1

There are seven main instruments used in trade policy with tariffs being the oldest and the simplest. local content requirements tariffs subsidies voluntary export restraints import quotas.

Explanation:

Trade policy incorporates seven principal tools: tariffs, subsidies, import quotas, voluntary restrictions on exports, local content needs, administrative policies and anti-dumping duties. Tariffs are the easiest and earliest type of the tools of trade policy.

They have historically been utilized as a reservoir of government revenue but are primarily employed nowadays to shield particular home industries from foreign competition by artificially hiking the local cost of the foreign good.These are also the mechanism most effective in restricting by the GATT and WTO.