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Otrada [13]
3 years ago
10

Knowledge Check 01 Addison Corporation is considering the purchase of equipment that would increase sales revenues by $250,000 p

er year and cash operating expenses by $100,000 per year. The equipment would cost $400,000 and have a 5-year life with no salvage value. The simple rate of return on the investment is closest to ________. 17.5% 20.0% 25.5% 35.0%
Business
2 answers:
VashaNatasha [74]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The answer is 17.5%

Explanation:

Using Accounting Rate of Return (ARR)

ARR= Average Annual Accounting Profit/Average Investment ×100%

ARR = 70,000/400,000× 100% = 17.5%

Average Accounting Profit ?

                                                                $

Sales Revenue                                  250,000

Cash Operating Expenses               <u>(100,000)</u>

Cash flow                                            150,000

Depreciation Charge (See working)<u> 80,000 </u>

Average Accounting Profit              <u> 70,000  </u>

Average Investment cost =$400,000 (Since scrap value is nil)

Working

Depreciation ( Using straight line method)

Annual charge =400,000/5 yrs  = $ 80,000.

ARR is used to measure relative project profitability .It is relative simple to calculate and interpret by the management.

It however ignores time value of money which is one of its greatest limitation.

eduard3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

the simple rate of return on the investment is closest to

15.2%

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5 0
3 years ago
Universal Foods issued 10% bonds, dated January 1, with a face amount of $260 million on January 1, 2018. The bonds mature on De
kondaur [170]

Answer:

The bonds were issued at $220,879,628.13

This is lower than the face value to compensate for the lower coupon payment.

cash               220,879,628.13   debit

discount on BP  39,120,371.87   debit

   bonds payable      260,000,000 credit

--to record the issuance of the bonds--

Interest expense 13,252,777.69 debit

Discoun on BP               252,777.69 credit

 cash          13,000,000      credit

--to record the first interest payment--

Interest expense 13,267,944.35 debit

        Discount on BP                267,944.35 credit

 Cash          13,000,000     credit

--to record second interest payment--

Interest expense 13,539,156.67 debit

Discount on BP              539,156.67 credit

cash                   13,000,000.00 credit

--to record Dec 31st, 2025 payment--

Explanation:

To determinate the price we will solve for the present value of the coupon payment and maturity at the market rate of %12

C \times \frac{1-(1+r)^{-time} }{rate} = PV\\

Coupon payment:

260,000,000 x 10% x 1/2 =13,000,000.000

time 20 years x 2 payment per year 40

yield to maturity  12% / 2 = 6%

13000000 \times \frac{1-(1+0.06)^{-40} }{0.06} = PV\\

PV $195,601,859.3298

\frac{Maturity}{(1 + rate)^{time} } = PV  

Maturity   260,000,000.00

time   40.00

rate  0.06

\frac{260000000}{(1 + 0.06)^{40} } = PV  

PV   25,277,768.80

PV c $195,601,859.3298

PV m  $25,277,768.8042

Total $220,879,628.1340

For the journal entries, we will multiply this current market price of the bonds by the market rate (YTM) the difference between this and the actual cash obligation generate by the bond is the amortization of the discount.

<u>first interest payment </u>

$220,879,628.13 x 6% = 13,252,777.69

less actual cash outlay:  13,000,000

amortization                          252,777.69

<u>second interest payment</u>

($220,879,628.13- $252,777.69) x 6% = 13,267,944.35

less actual cash outlay:                      <u>     13,000,000.00</u>

amortization                                                   267,944.35

December 31st, 2025:

This will be payment 14th

after building the schedule until that date we got:

8 0
3 years ago
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